Amazing
Catalogue of Errors from Rafe Needle 'em on the clouds on Cloud Computing's horizon (hat tip
Grauniad for link). Flattering hugely by copying nearly all of it:
Here's the timeline of offline:
Amazon S3 (Also: Google App Engine)
When: February 15 (Amazon); June 17 (Google)
What happened: These massive infrastructure services, Amazon's S3 especially, underpin many Web 2.0 companies. When they go down, big sites go down. When the sites go down, they lose money.
Corporate coping behavior: Amazon CTO Werner Vogels banished to the lecture circuit to explain why S3 is still more reliable than any servers you could run yourself.
The damage: Companies forced to re-consider their reliance on "cloud computing."
Twitter
When: April, May, June. July too? Who cares?
What happened: Twitter began to get unreliable. It's up, then it's down. Repeat.
Corporate coping behavior: During the bad spells, Twitter turns off key features of the service -- like access from Twitter helper apps, or the "replies" tab on the site -- to decrease the load. Twitter also buys the search engine Summize, which adds a new level of utility to the service.
The damage: Twitter was becoming part of the social fabric of the technology community. When it began to get flakey, marquee users abandoned the service and fled to rivals like Friendfeed. The problems appear to have been resolved, but the damage may never be repaired.
Amazon
When: June 17
What happened: Amazon went offline for a big part of the U.S. workday. Millions of users had to go back to work.
Corporate coping behavior: Mad scramble to fix. What did you expect?
The damage: Estimated at $16,000 a minute. But long-term damage to the company is negligible (unlike the S3 outage).
Google Docs
When: July 8
What happened: Online productivity apps went offline, stranding users' files in the cloud.
Corporate coping behavior: Apology. Google has offline support (Google Gears) for an increasing number of its online apps. Which is fine, if you remember to set it up before the next outage.
The damage: Credibility. Online apps are being pitched by companies like Google as credible replacements to traditional apps like Microsoft Office. Outages like this shake users' already tenuous faith in the reliability of services that hold their most important data files.
MobileMe
When: July 10
What happened: Apple launched its 3G iPhone with a new data sync service to replace .Mac. Sadly, it didn't work. For many users, key services like e-mail wouldn't update.
Corporate coping behavior: Jobs berates his staff in public; Apple gives subscribers 30 days of free service.
The damage: Poor uptake of the service, many disgruntled users, negative halo effect on the iPhone.
Scrabble
When:July 29
What happened: After finally getting off the stick and suing the much-loved Scrabulous off of Facebook, Hasbro releases its own online Scrabble app on the social platform. It crashes.
Corporate coping behavior: Scrabble owner Hasbro claims that hackers killed the service. No surprise: As Caroline McCarthy reported, "if you just look at the Scrabble application wall, it's pretty clear that there are a few people who are angry enough at Hasbro and EA to want to sabotage the game."
The damage: What's a seven-letter word for "global acrostic withdrawl?"
Gmail (Also: Hotmail)
When: August 12 (Gmail); February 26 (Hotmail)
What happened: OMG, Gmail is down. And unlike with client-based e-mail (Outlook), when your Web mail is offline, you can't even read the old stuff sitting in your inbox.
Corporate coping behavior: Google apologies, knows users will be back.
The damage: In the recent Gmail outage, upset users flocked to Twitter to complain. Miraculously, Twitter stayed up, despite a crushing load of hundreds of tweets a second from disgruntled Gmail users.
Netflix
When: August 14 and March 24.
What happened: Undisclosed troubles fell all 55 Netflix shipping centers. Twice. Users don't get their discs.
Corporate coping behavior: Netflix plans to refund fees to affected users, and reminds them they can watch streaming Netflix on their PC or Roku box. Although the company refuses to use the word "fallback" to describe this benefit.
The damage: Netflix customers have to watch old DVDs, live TV, Tivo, Unbox, Hulu... Wait a minute, do we really need Netflix?
And as Rafe points out, its only August.
This resurrects its head every few years, its the old Mainframe / Centralisation argument. Last time it was kindly put down it was called Grid Computing (
Oh No It Wasn't) - wonder what it will be resurrected as next time. Our money is on a biological analogy.
(To be fair, it will eventually occur, but it ain't near being a utility yet - but hype springs eternal......)